Craft techniques:
best practices for the savvy crafter
Here are articles on various craft techniques that we hope will inform
and inspire.
How
to decoupage: Seven steps to success. Anything in French
sounds suave, doesn't it? Decouper means
"to
cut out." Decoupage is the art of decorating an object by
gluing
cut pieces of decorative paper to the surface, and coating it with
varnish
to create a smooth finish. In 17th century Europe it
was
called Japanning, because it was meant to imitate the
appearance of
intricate Asian inlays and painting. The traditional craft
technique
required dozens of coats of varnish, until the surface was glassy.
How
to make paper machè: Two methods to your madness. Machè
(probably 18th century French for "mess") is the basis
for many of our
crafts. It is one of the most versatile and liberating
mediums,
because it hides many sins and disguises recycled items. You
can
glue together a stack of bottles, cups and plates, cover them
with
paper machè, and with some decorative painting you have an exquisite
hand-crafted candle stick. We've discovered the secret to simple
paper machè success, and its name is liquid starch. Not near
as
messy as the traditional flour and water, either.
How
to transfer images to fabric: Three techniques to create your own
fabric designs. The earliest surviving examples of
design-printed textiles
date
from around 220 A.D. in China. For the next 1,000 years or
so,
printed textiles tended to be used for decorative purposes rather than
garments. They were probably tired of finding pink socks and underwear
in the dryer. You can create your own printed fabric designs, right on
your ink
jet printer. Here we describe three methods that will do the
trick.
How
to transfer images to solid surfaces: Four ways to move those pictures.
Since early man began sketching bison on his cave walls around 32,000
years ago, we have been struggling with the same issues of how to get
an image onto a surface. Sure, drawing is one way, but what
if
you already have the image on a piece of paper? Enter the
21st
century: There are now many methods for transferring vintage
images to surfaces. Here are some of the best for the crafter.
Photo
tinting: Four ways to achieve the vintage look.
Photo tinting can lend a nostalgic, antique effect to your scrapbook or
craft project. Just as the ancient Romans painted their white marble
statues in vivid, life-like colors, early photographers tried to add
realism to black and white photos with hand painting or
tinting. Here are four methods to get you started tinting
your photos, from hand coloring to computer graphics.
Pressed
flowers: Two methods for creating natural embellishments.
Dried flowers have been used decoratively since prehistoric times.
Early Japanese art used pressed flowers and leaves. Pressing
flowers flat while drying them, however, seems to have become popular
in Western culture during the Renaissance (14th-17th
centuries).
This was a time of rebirth for the arts and the
sciences, and
botany, the study of plants, became a popular hobby. Plant
classifications were developed and soon even amateurs were
pressing and cataloging the herbs and flowers in their gardens. The
Victorians, of course, raised it to an artform.
How to Make a Yarn
Pom Pom. Here are illustrated instructions on how to
construct the secret "pom-pom-making" tool that makes pom poms
a snap.